Dushanbe – The Heart of Tajikistan
Dushanbe is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Tajikistan, located in the picturesque Varzob River Valley at an altitude of about 800–850 meters above sea level. The city is surrounded by the mountains of the Gissar Range, which give it a special charm and fresh mountain air.
The first settlements on the territory of modern Dushanbe existed in ancient times as part of the Great Silk Road.
The name “Dushanbe” translates from Tajik as “Monday” — on this day, a large market was held here, attracting traders from different regions.
In 1924, Dushanbe became the administrative center of Tajikistan, and in 1929 it was granted the status of capital.
Since then, the city has developed rapidly, with wide avenues, parks, theaters, and cultural centers being built.
Today, Dushanbe is a dynamically developing city that combines Eastern charm with the features of a modern metropolis.
It is home to more than 1 million people.
The city is famous for its:
wide, tree-lined avenues;
modern buildings in harmony with Eastern architecture;
cozy parks, fountains, and squares;
rich museums and theaters.
Dusti Square — the city’s central square, featuring the monument of Ismaili Somoni, founder of the first Tajik statehood (9th–10th centuries). The monument is more than 40 meters high.
National Museum of Tajikistan — the largest museum in the country with exhibits on history, archaeology, and culture.
Rudaki Park — the green heart of the city, dedicated to the great poet Rudaki.
Dushanbe Flagpole — one of the tallest flagpoles in the world (165 meters).
National Library of Tajikistan — the largest library in Central Asia.
S. Ayni Opera and Ballet Theatre — a cultural gem of the capital.
Botanical Garden and Zoo — popular spots for walking and relaxation.
Shohmansur Bazaar (Green Bazaar) — a vibrant market where visitors can discover local traditions and taste oriental spices, dried fruits, and sweets.
Dushanbe is considered one of the greenest capitals in Central Asia.
The city is located just 25–30 km from scenic mountain gorges and natural attractions.
Average annual temperature: +14 °C. Summers are warm (+30…+35 °C), winters are mild (+0…+5 °C).
Dushanbe is a city where the past meets the present, and Eastern hospitality opens its doors to every guest.
